What Is Class Actions Law?
Definition and Scope
Class actions law enables groups of individuals who have experienced similar harm to file a collective lawsuit against an employer or organization. These cases often arise from systemic violations of labor laws, such as wage theft, discrimination, or unlawful employment practices. Class actions allow workers to pool their resources and pursue justice more efficiently than pursuing individual claims.
Common Legal Issues and Case Types
Typical class action claims in the employment context include wage and hour violations, denial of meal or rest breaks, unpaid overtime, discriminatory practices, and mass layoffs without proper notice under the WARN Act. HKM Employment Attorneys has represented employees in class actions involving major corporations and healthcare systems, recovering hundreds of millions of dollars for workers nationwide.
Who Needs a Class Actions Lawyer?
You may need a class action attorney if you and your coworkers have experienced the same illegal treatment on the job, such as being required to work off the clock or being subject to the same discriminatory policy. Our attorneys can assess whether a group claim is appropriate and help you understand your options.
HKM’s Approach to Class Actions Cases
Initial Consultation and Case Review
We begin every potential class action with a detailed intake and legal analysis. Our attorneys conduct a thorough review of workplace practices, time records, and employment policies to evaluate potential claims. If we identify a systemic issue affecting many employees, we build a strategic case plan from the outset.
Legal Strategy and Client Advocacy
HKM’s class action litigators bring decades of combined experience to each case. Our team works collaboratively with investigators, subject matter experts, and co-counsel to develop persuasive claims. Whether through trial or settlement, our goal is always to secure maximum compensation for affected workers.
Working with Clients Across the U.S.
HKM handles class actions in federal and state courts across the country. With offices in more than a dozen major cities and attorneys admitted in multiple jurisdictions, we have the scale to pursue high-impact employment class actions nationwide.
Why Choose HKM for Class Actions Cases
National Reach, Local Experience
With attorneys based in key markets nationwide, HKM combines national litigation capacity with deep knowledge of local labor laws and judicial systems. We understand how to build compelling class action cases that resonate with judges and juries in your jurisdiction.
Proven Results in Class Actions Cases
Our firm has secured landmark victories in class action litigation, including a $229 million verdict against a major healthcare provider for systemic wage violations. We have also led cases against corporate employers such as Papa John’s, securing justice for thousands of workers across industries.
Client-Focused Representation
At HKM, we prioritize transparency, responsiveness, and individualized attention—even in large class action cases. Our attorneys are accessible to all class members throughout the legal process, and we operate on a contingency fee basis, meaning we only get paid if you do.
Frequently Asked Questions About Class Actions Law
What should I look for in a class actions lawyer?
Look for attorneys with experience in employment class action litigation, a record of successful outcomes, and the resources to handle complex cases. It’s also important to choose a firm with strong client communication and nationwide capacity.
How much does it cost to hire a class actions attorney?
HKM handles class action cases on a contingency fee basis. This means you pay nothing up front—we only collect a fee if we win your case or reach a settlement.
Can I pursue a class actions case in federal court?
Yes. Many employment-related class actions are filed in federal court under laws such as the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) or Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.
What is the typical process for a class actions case?
Class actions usually begin with a complaint filed by one or more named plaintiffs. The court must then certify the class. If certified, the case proceeds through discovery, potential settlement negotiations, and possibly trial.
How do I know if I qualify to be part of a class action lawsuit?
Eligibility depends on whether you share common facts and legal issues with other class members. HKM can evaluate your situation and help you determine if you qualify.
What is the difference between a class action and a mass tort?
Class actions involve a group with similar injuries and common legal claims consolidated into a single lawsuit. Mass torts also involve many plaintiffs but usually have individual damages and trials.
How are settlements distributed in class action cases?
Settlement funds are typically allocated based on factors like time worked, wages lost, or other measurable harm. The court oversees and approves distribution plans.
Can I opt out of a class action and file my own lawsuit?
Yes. Once a class is certified, eligible individuals are notified and often given a chance to opt out if they wish to pursue an individual claim.
How long does a typical class action lawsuit take to resolve?
Class actions can take several months to several years depending on complexity, court schedules, and whether the case goes to trial.